SESI PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE DOCS
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Network in Sesi

Sesi has built-in functions for HTTP requests, HTTP servers, and WebSocket servers — no imports required.

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HTTP GET — web_get

web_get(url, headers?) -> string

Fetch a URL and return the response body as a string:

let response = web_get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1")
show response

Parse a JSON response with from_json:

let response = web_get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1")
let post     = from_json(response)
show post.title

Pass custom headers as the second argument:

let data = web_get("https://api.example.com/data", {Authorization: "Bearer my-token"})

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HTTP POST — web_send

web_send(url, body, headers?) -> string

Send a POST request with a string body and return the response:

let payload  = to_json({title: "Hello", body: "From Sesi", userId: 1})
let response = web_send("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts", payload)
show response

Set Content-Type when the API requires it:

let response = web_send(
  "https://api.example.com/submit",
  to_json({key: "value"}),
  {Content-Type: "application/json", Authorization: "Bearer token"}
)

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Error Handling

Network calls throw on failure. Wrap them in try/catch:

try {
  let response = web_get("https://api.example.com/data")
  let parsed   = from_json(response)
  show parsed.status
} catch (err) {
  show "Request failed:" err
}

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HTTP Server — listen

listen(port, handler) -> object

Start an HTTP server on a port. The handler function receives a request object and returns a response:

fn handleRequest(req) {
  show req.method req.path
  return {status: 200, body: "Hello from Sesi!"}
}

let http = listen(8080, handleRequest)

Request object fields

Field Type Description
method string HTTP method ("GET", "POST", …)
path string URL path (e.g. "/users")
headers object Request headers map
body string Request body
query object URL query parameters map

Response formats

Return a plain string for a 200 text/html response:

fn handler(req) {
  return "<h1>Hello</h1>"
}

Return an object for full control over status and headers:

fn handler(req) {
  return {
    status: 200,
    headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
    body: to_json({ok: true})
  }
}

Routing

fn handleRequest(req) {
  if req.path == "/health" {
    return {status: 200, body: "ok"}
  }

  if req.path == "/echo" && req.method == "POST" {
    return {status: 200, body: req.body}
  }

  return {status: 404, body: "Not found"}
}

let server = listen(3000, handleRequest)

Stopping the server

Call .close() on the returned object:

http.close()

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WebSocket Server — api

api(port, handler) -> object

Start a WebSocket server. The handler receives a client controller and the incoming message:

fn handleMessage(client, msg) {
  show "Received:" msg
  client.send("Echo: " + msg)
}

let ws = api(8989, handleMessage)

Client object methods

Method Description
client.send(msg) Send a message to the client
client.close() Close this client's connection

Stopping the server

ws.close()

High-level API Framework — std/api

For building web APIs with automated Swagger documentation and OpenAPI specifications, Sesi provides the std/api module. It offers high-level FastAPI-style routing, request schema specification, global middlewares, and auto-generated graphical interactive docs.

allow "std/api" in as API

// Handler function for a route
fn listUsers(req) {
  return {status: 200, body: {users: []}}
}

// Create the API app
let app = API.create_app({
  title: "Users API",
  version: "1.0.0",
  description: "A user management API"
})

// Register routing using FastAPI/Express style
app.get("/users", {
  summary: "List users",
  tags: ["Users"]
}, listUsers)

// Listen starts the server
let server = app.listen(8080)

By default, this will host:

  • The Swagger UI interactive documentation at http://localhost:8080/docs
  • The raw OpenAPI 3.1 specification at http://localhost:8080/openapi.json

std/api Quick Reference

Method / Property Description
API.create_app(config?) Instantiates a new API application. Config options: title, version, description, base_path.
app.get(path, schema?, handler) Registers a GET route. Schema can define summary, description, tags, etc.
app.post(path, schema?, handler) Registers a POST route.
app.put(path, schema?, handler) Registers a PUT route.
app.patch(path, schema?, handler) Registers a PATCH route.
app.delete(path, schema?, handler) Registers a DELETE route.
app.use(middleware) Registers a request middleware function handler(req).
app.openapi() Returns the generated OpenAPI 3.1 specification object.
app.routes() Returns an array of registered route objects.
app.listen(port, options?) Starts the server. Options: docs_path (default: "/docs"), openapi_path (default: "/openapi.json"), cors (default: true), cors_origin (default: "*"). Returns an object with a .close() method.

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Browser Automation — std/browser

For complex web pages that require rendering JavaScript, clicking buttons, filling forms, taking screenshots, or exporting to PDF, import the std/browser library. Sesi uses Playwright under the hood:

allow "std/browser" in with {launch}

// Open browser in headless mode
let browser = launch({headless: true})
let page = browser.newPage()

// Navigate to the target page
page.goto("https://example.com")

// Get the page title
let title = page.title()
show "Title is:" title

// Click a button/link
page.click("a")

// Retrieve inner text
let heading = page.inner_text("h1")

// Retrieve attributes
let url = page.attribute("a", "href")

// Evaluate JavaScript inside the browser context
let height = page.evaluate("document.body.scrollHeight")

// Take a base64 screenshot or save it to a file
page.screenshot({path: "screenshot.png"})

// Export the page as a PDF
page.pdf({path: "output.pdf", format: "A4"})

// Close browser
browser.close()

[!NOTE]

std/browser requires Sesi to run in local/unsafe mode (pass the -l or --local flag to sesi).

Sesi uses a Playwright-managed Chromium installation when available. Packaged

builds otherwise fall back to an installed Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome, or

Chromium executable. You can select one explicitly with

Browser.launch({"executable_path": "/path/to/browser"}).

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Quick Reference

// GET request
let body = web_get("https://example.com/api")

// GET with headers
let body = web_get("https://example.com/api", {Authorization: "Bearer token"})

// POST request
let res = web_send("https://example.com/api", to_json({key: "val"}))

// POST with headers
let res = web_send("https://example.com/api", payload, {"Content-Type": "application/json"})

// Parse JSON response
let data = from_json(body)

// HTTP server
fn handler(req) {
  return {status: 200, body: "ok"}
}
let http = listen(8080, handler)
http.close()

// WebSocket server
fn onMsg(client, msg) { client.send("Echo: " + msg) }
let ws = api(8989, onMsg)
ws.close()

// High-level API Framework
allow "std/api" in as API
let app = API.create_app({title: "My API"})
fn helloHandler(req) { return {status: 200, body: {message: "hello"}} }
app.get("/hello", {summary: "Say Hello"}, helloHandler)
let server = app.listen(8080)
server.close()

// Browser Automation (requires -l)
allow "std/browser" in with {launch}
let browser = launch({headless: true})
let page = browser.newPage()
page.goto("https://example.com")
show page.title()
browser.close()

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